The importance of reading stories at the beginning of elementary school
By school
age, most of a child's language acquisition occurs through the auditory canal.
The child
acquires the language from its hearing, practices its sounds by production,
gives himself feedback, and corrects accordingly.
This way the
child increases the vocabulary and vocabulary he has.
However,
from school age, the language to which the child is exposed is a written
language in addition to the bee language.
Many parents
from school-age give up reading stories with the thought that the child is
already too old to read, that "it is time for him to read on his
own."
And along
with the daily hardships of reading the books becomes secondary and slowly
disappears.
It is
important to know that in early school classes, a child's reading abilities
develop, and there is a gap between reading ability and comprehension ability.
The child is
busy acquiring the letters, the punctuation, the combination of the letters and
the punctuation for meaningful combinations and words. It is a process that
requires the child to have multiple learning and processing abilities, and the
child is not available in the initial stages to extract high meaning from a
text as required by his chronological age.
When parents
give up reading, there is a reduction in the child's exposure to
age-appropriate language, and to texts that require high comprehension
abilities, such as
the
characters' internal motivations, inference, age-appropriate vocabulary, and
complex syntactic structures such as waivers (although…). While…), and the
like.
In many
schools today, there is an hour in the system in first and second grades,
called "story time". Parents sometimes raise an eyebrow and ask why
the child needs storytime if he or she acquires reading and writing. The
answer: lip exposure is adapted to the age of the child, and not to his
developing reading abilities.
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What can be
done at home to continue exposing the child to age-appropriate language?
Continue
reading books suitable for school ages.
Let the
child choose books according to his loves and inclinations and read at a set
time free from environmental stimuli as much as possible.
Talk about
what we read: "What do you think they will do now?" "I'm a
little nervous about it." "Why do you think he did that?".
In a
situation where we talk about what we have read, we allow the child to process
the information he has heard, encourage inference, the ability to predict and
understand the hidden motives of the characters. As a child is exposed to a
discourse about the book, he will begin to increasingly seek the same insights
in subsequent books and stories, and the ability to understand will develop
accordingly.
Expose and
read to the child a variety of texts around us:
a recipe for
foods, instructions for games, a description of a historical site during a
trip, an article on one of the sites we visit, and the like.
Such
exposure will allow the child to become familiar with a wide variety of
vocabulary, syntactic structures, and different insights from the various texts
that surround us.
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